Container Types & Dimensions

Ocean Freight Containers

If you have a lot more freight to send than you ever have before – great! Business is booming! You’ve moved from LCL (less than container load) to FCL (full container load) freight. You might be wondering what size container to use? Are there different types of shipping containers?

There are many different sizes and types of shipping container. When shipping cargo it is helpful to know what type of shipping container will best suit your needs. Often the dimensions and maximum weight will impact on what type of equipment can be used.

The following guide shows the different types of shipping containers that can be used as a starting point for determining your shipping requirements.

Note: Exact dimensions can differ slightly due to manufacturer, and load regulations may restrict operation to less than maximum weight. Use this information as a guide only.

Table HeaderContainer TypeInternal Dimensions - (L x W x H)Door Opening - (W x H)Cubic CapacityCargo Weight
20FT General5.89 x 2.35 x 2.36m2.33 x 2.26m33m³21,700kgs
20FT High Cube5.89 x 2.35 x 2.69m2.33 x 2.59m37m³21,700kgs
40FT General12.05 x 2.35 x 2.36m 2.33 x 2.26m66m³26500kgs
40FT High Cube12.05 x 2.35 x 2.69m 2.33 x 2.59m76m³26500kgs

Notes –

  • Heavy Rated shipping containers which support a heavier load are available, additional surcharges may apply
  • Food-grade shipping containers for carrying foodstuffs are available, additional surcharges may apply
  • A 20FT High Cube shipping container (higher height than standard) is only available for designated origin/destination pairings 
  • Additional charges may apply for High Cube containers 

Notes –

  • This shipping container is used for over-dimensional (out of gauge) cargo. It is available with or without sides 
  • Survey reports may be required when shipping out of gauge cargo 
  • If out of gauge additional surcharges will apply
  • Flat Rack containers are subject to availability and additional surcharges will apply

Notes –

  • Open-top containers allow you to load over-height cargo or allow easier loading by crane
  • If out of gauge additional surcharges will apply
  • Open Top containers are subject to availability and additional surcharges will apply

Notes –

  • Refrigerated shipping containers can be set at a required temperature for the duration of the voyage 
  • Commonly used for food/dairy products
  • The smaller dimensions are due to thicker walls
  • Reefer containers are subject to availability and additional surcharges will apply